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Hungary
May 29, 2026 6:00 PM CET P.M. ’trumpeted his meeting’ with der Leyen in Brussels as a breakthrough. ’Based on today’s meeting, €16.4 billion euros have been unlocked', the prime minister told reporters after Friday’s meeting, calling the outcome better than he had expected. But Hungary is still a long way from receiving the billions of euros in EU funds that Budapest wants. Yet Commission officials offered a more cautious description, describing Friday’s deal as a political agreement on a broad direction rather than a decision to release the cash. ’We haven’t agreed to disburse the funds,’ a senior Commission official said. ’We’ve agreed on a list of commitments which, if completed by Aug. 31, will trigger the payment of those funds.’ ’There is a political understanding on the landing zone. However, the agreement still needs to be translated into a formal revision of Hungary’s plans to qualify for EU post-pandemic recovery funds, setting out in detail the reforms, investments and implementation timelines required for any future payment’, the official stressed. In recent days, negotiators have worked through specific reforms and investments and, crucially, assessed whether they could realistically be completed before the EU’s Aug. 31 deadline to formally apply for the money, a second Commission official said. There is already ’considerable detail’ behind the deal, they added. Commission President der Leyen said ’a great deal of work has already been achieved in a very short time,’ adding ’this gives confidence for the next steps to come.’ The agreement also does not restore all of the funding Hungary has lost during years of disputes with Brussels. According to senior Commission officials, around €2 billion in cohesion funding has already been permanently lost after spending deadlines expired. That funding cannot be recovered, one of the officials quoted above said, stressing that Friday’s agreement ’has no impact on those funds. In addition, more than €530 million remains frozen over migration, asylum and LGBTQ-related concerns, meaning that even if Hungary ultimately secures the full €16.4 billion package, some EU funding remains out of reach’. Hungary is expected to formally submit its revised recovery plan - the next substantial step toward actually getting the cash - next week, according to the first senior Commission official. The proposal would then need to be approved by the Commission and endorsed by EU countries, with Brussels aiming for adoption in July. If all conditions are met, the agreement could unlock up to €10 billion under the EU’s Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF), alongside additional cohesion and academic-freedom-related funding, bringing the total potentially available amount to €16.4 billion. The €16.4 billion package consists of €10 billion under the RRF — €6.5 billion in grants and €3.5 billion in loans — as well as €2.2 billion linked to academic freedom requirements and €4.2 billion in cohesion funding, cash meant to boost the economies of poorer regions. (Source: Politico – U.S.)
29 May 2026 P.M.'s Tisza party won against Orbán in the April 12 parliamentary elections, ending Orbán’s 16-year rule. ’I am very happy to announce today that we can unlock €10 billion (about $11 billion) for Hungary, der Leyen said, adding that a further €4.2 billion in cohesion funds linked to conditionality milestones would also be released. Hungary has undertaken ’long-overdue reforms’ aimed at strengthening anti-corruption safeguards, improving public procurement rules, and reinforcing the rule of law framework, she said at a press conference following a meeting in Brussels with the Prime Minister. The changes include Hungary's ’decision to join the European Public Prosecutor's Office, strengthening the national Integrity Authority, revising procurement legislation, and phasing out public interest trust structures seen as high-risk for state capture,’ she said. According to der Leyen, these steps, combined with ’agreed investment plans under the EU's recovery framework’, allow the gradual release of funds. Hungary and ’the European Commission also agreed on a revised investment package under NextGenerationEU, targeting sectors including energy, housing, transport, and small and medium-sized enterprises. P.M. said the agreement was reached within weeks of the new government taking office. And previous delays in funding ’were linked to corruption concerns rather than political disagreements over issues such as migration or Ukraine policy’. He said Hungary has accepted anti-corruption measures,’ including expanded powers for integrity institutions and new asset recovery mechanisms’. P.M. said that releasing the funds would help Hungary's ’public finances and pledged that the resources would be used to support economic recovery and public services’. He was stressing that there was no ’link between the unfreezing of the funds and the opening of the first chapter of the Ukraine talks’. The tension between the EU and Hungary began in 2010, when the bloc accused Viktor Orbán's government of promoting conservative policies that go against EU rules. Later, the EU funding was made conditional ’due to rule-of-law concerns’. (Source: Anadolu Agency – Turkey)
May 23, 2026 Hungary's new government is expected to decide within weeks on signing a gas supply contract with Romania covering annual deliveries of 1bn cubic metres from the Neptun Deep offshore field in the Black Sea, sources reported today. The Hungarian side has completed its contract preparations, with state energy company MVM having received all necessary approvals since March. The process has been complicated by political transitions in both capitals. Romanian legislation grants the state a right of first refusal on strategic deals, and the Romanian caretaker government said it intended to exercise that right but lacked the authority to take a final decision. A seven-day deadline for a response expired on May 15, after which Romania requested an extension to mid-June. Production at Neptun Deep is due to begin in 2027. Romanian gas from the contract would cover 20% to 25% of the volume Hungary will need to replace when the EU's REPowerEU programme bans purchases of Russian energy from October 2027. Hungary's total annual gas consumption stands at around 9bn cubic metres, of which approximately 4.5bn cubic metres currently comes from Russia. The agreed price for Romanian gas was already comparable to Russian levels. Hungarian Prime Minister said the EU would resume purchases of Russian gas after the end of the Ukrainian conflict and that Hungary supported energy diversification but had to consider fuel costs. He said liquefied natural gas routed via the Baltic Sea, Poland and Slovakia carried a significantly higher price than gas from Russia, Romania and Austria. (Source: bne IntelliNews - Germany)
22 May 2026 The government bans the import of agricultural products from Ukraine, the new PM wrote on US social media company X, Friday. Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia imposed trade restrictions on several Ukrainian products in 2023. On Thursday, Agriculture and Food Minister Bona said the government will restore a ban on farm imports from Ukraine that expired after a state of emergency ended. (Source: Anadolu Agency – Turkey)
European Commission
29/05/2026 - 16:26 The European Union will unlock more than €16 billion ($19 billion) in frozen funds for Hungary, European Commission (EC) chief der Leyen said Friday, praising what she described as ’long overdue reforms’ by newly elected Prime Minister. The EC president announced the release of funds frozen after talks with the pro-Europe successor, P.M. in Brussels. She praised ’early progress on reforms’ under the country's new leadership. The EU had frozen the funds while the country was ’under the leadership of nationalist premier Viktor Orbán, accusing Budapest of corruption and democratic backsliding’. While in power, Orbán, a self-described thorn in the EU's side, kept the Constitutional Court, Public Prosecutor's Office and Court of Audit ’on a tight leash’ and appointed allies to run them.’We can already feel a strong wind of change across Hungary,’ der Leyen told a press conference. The new government inherited a swelling ’budget deficit that according to the Commission might reach 6.2 percent of GDP in 2026’ after heavy pre-election spending by Orbán. "In only a few weeks, you have driven forward long overdue reforms," der Leyen told the ’conservative’ leader. P.M., whose party holds a large majority in parliament, has begun initial reforms – with his camp voting Wednesday to drop Orbán's plan to withdraw from the International Criminal Court (ICC). And Hungarian police said Friday they would not ban next month's Pride parade in Budapest – a reversal from last year when the LGBTQ event was barred under Orbán. ’We will bring this money home, as we promised, to rebuild Hungary, to jump start the economy, to restore and develop public services, and to strengthen the competitiveness of Hungarian companies and small and medium-sized enterprises’, P.M. told the news conference. The bulk of the frozen funds – just over €10 billion of the total – are from the EU's Covid recovery fund, and Hungary had until the end of August to present a new plan to secure them. Their release was ’subject to the reforms that are being adopted’ and ’the implementation of a series of investments that have been agreed on’, der Leyen said. Brussels seeks to push ahead with files previously blocked by Budapest, such as membership talks with Ukraine. (Source: France 24 „with AFP’ /= France/ and „Reuters’ /United Kingdom)
Video
29/05/2026 - 12:25 GMT+2 Hungary’s ’political transformation is being watched closely as a test case for whether democratic institutions weakened during years of populist rule can be rebuilt from within’ - and how quickly ’Brussels is prepared to reward reform with restored funding and political support’. The country's Prime Minister will meet European Commission President der Leyen on Friday. P.M. is seeking to unlock €10 billion in recovery funds, blocked over ’longstanding concerns about judicial independence, corruption and democratic backsliding’ during former leader Viktor Orbán’s years in power, ahead of an August deadline. McGrath, the EU’s Commissioner for Democracy, Justice and the Rule of Law dampened hopes that the frozen Hungarian EU funds could be disbursed any time soon. He did caution that ’restoring full rule-of-law standards’ will take time. Under Orbán and his party, Fidesz, who were in power from 1998 to 2002 and from 2010 to 2026, Hungary ’was repeatedly accused by the European Commission, the European Parliament, and international watchdogs of democratic backsliding and erosion of the rule of law’. ’This included concerns over judicial independence, media and academic freedom, corruption, public procurement and minority and LGBTQ rights’. McGrath said Brussels is ready to support Hungary’s new government in its transition ’to introducing the necessary reforms’. He is travelling to Budapest next week to meet Görög, the country’s justice minister. The transition is already raising constitutional and political tensions inside Hungary. P.M. has publicly called on several senior officeholders appointed during the Orbán era, including the country’s president, to resign, and has threatened constitutional changes if they refuse. ’It is inevitable when you have such a seismic change in the political landscape of a country that there will be personnel changes,’ McGrath, who was asked whether such pressure was legitimate, said,. ’What is important is that due process is always followed and that the rights of every individual citizen, including those serving in public office, are respected.” The new Hungarian government is also considering constitutional amendments that would limit future prime ministers to two terms - a move widely seen as aimed at preventing Orbán from returning to power. When it comes to electoral politics and the conduct of elections, it is a national competence, the commissioner said. The Commission’s broader annual rule-of-law review is expected in July. (Source: Euronews – based in Lyon, France)
Video
Published on 27/05/2026 - 20:16 GMT+2 Hungarian PM will travel to Brussels for meetings. He will meet European Commission President der Leyen in Brussels on Friday in an effort to secure a largely symbolic deal aimed at resetting Hungary’s relationship with the EU. Budapest seeks to unlock €10 billion in blocked recovery funds. P.M.is also scheduled to meet Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever and NATO Secretary General Rutte on Thursday. Budapest is currently revising its national recovery plan. In a recent interview, P.M. said the updated plan would prioritise railway projects, energy infrastructure and a rental housing programme. He also acknowledged for the first time that Hungary ’may not be able to access the full amount - both sides are engaging constructively, but that time of an August deadline is short and Hungary's fiscal position remains precarious. Hungary must submit a revised national recovery plan. A submission was initially expected this week. It is currently unclear whether Hungary will submit the plan on Friday or delay the submission until early June. Beyond the recovery funds, billions of euros in cohesion funds remain frozen, although unlocking the recovery funds would automatically release most of the cohesion financing. One tranche, however, is conditional on Hungary amending its previous anti-LGBTQ+ legislation and asylum law. Hungary’s request to join the EU’s joint defence borrowing scheme, the Security Action for Europe (SAFE), is also being reassessed in Budapest ’over corruption concerns connected to Orbán’s inner circle’. P.M. has also suggested that Hungary's original €16 billion programme may be excessive in scale. He may additionally seek agreement with der Leyen on resolving the Erasmus+ dispute. ’Restoring the rule of law remains a cross-cutting requirement. Hungary must guarantee the independence of the National Judicial Council and reduce political influence over judicial appointments, among other reforms. ’The opening of an accession negotiating chapter of Ukraine’ is contingent on Hungary lifting its veto. Orbán's government had opposed Kyiv's EU membership bid, framing it as a threat to European security and the economy. P.M.’s government has indicated that ’it is prepared to open the first chapter’, provided Ukraine addresses the language and educational rights of the Hungarian minority in the Transcarpathia region. Technical talks between Budapest and Kyiv on the minority issue are ongoing. EU Enlargement Commissioner Kos has said she expects to greenlight the opening of the first chapter in June. (Source: Euronews – based in Lyon, France)
by 'Zsiros
(Friday), 22/05/2026 - 12:49 GMT+2 Hungary's approved recovery plan includes measures to make the pension system more sustainable and equitable, alongside efforts to simplify the country’s tax code. More than 20 European Commission experts arrived in Budapest on Monday for talks on how to unfreeze the funds, with the visit scheduled to conclude today. A Commission official said ’the size of the delegation reflects der Leyen's personal commitment’. The Hungarian negotiation team, the official said, is ’more than constructive.’ Discussions have focused on the Recovery Funds, with experts assessing what is realistically achievable before the end of August. Brussels has advised Hungarian negotiators to concentrate on securing the non-repayable grant portion of the funds - worth €6.5 billion - ’and to forgo the loan component, valued at €3.9 billion, arguing that additional borrowing would worsen Hungary's already fragile fiscal position. Hungary's new prime minister, P.M. is expected to travel to Brussels next week to sign a political agreement with der Leyen on the path towards releasing the frozen funds. Sources inside the Commission indicate that ’the political agreement is primarily a symbolic step’ as Hungary needs to fulfill all the criteria to access the recovery funds. They are expected to agree on a timeline for the necessary steps and 'to reaffirm Hungary's commitment to joining the European Public Prosecutor's Office and the eurozone’. One concrete outcome could be a joint statement on resolving Hungary's long-running Erasmus+ dispute. In 2022, 21 Hungarian universities - restructured as public interest asset management foundations, known by their Hungarian acronym KEKVA - were suspended from EU funding ’over corruption concerns linked to their governance boards. The move significantly reduced opportunities for Hungarian students to participate in exchange programmes. A resolution would require Hungary to address governance concerns around the KEKVA foundations, though the Commission has indicated it is not demanding their abolition outright. Budapest has yet to decide how to proceed. Another major sticking point is Hungary’s continued non-compliance with a prior ruling by the European Court of Justice on the treatment of asylum seekers, which has resulted in a €1 million-per-day fine. Hungary is currently subject to this penalty, and P.M. has signaled that he is seeking a way to resolve the issue. ’Reforms on pensions and taxation’ have emerged as the main sticking points between Budapest and Brussels in technical negotiations to unlock a total of €17 billion of euros for Hungary in EU funds frozen under the previous administration. According to several European Commission officials, P.M. is resisting both reforms, ’arguing they would put additional pressure on the country's budget. Last weekend, P.M. wrote to Commission President der Leyen setting out his red lines ahead of the negotiations. The contents of the letter have not been disclosed. P.M.'s team told Brussels that Hungary ’remains committed to pension reform in principle, but that the country's weak fiscal position and the limited time available make implementation before the deadline practically impossible. Pension reform was a central pledge of P.M.’s electoral campaign, with his Tisza party having promised to raise minimum and below-average pensions. On taxation, P.M. has publicly ruled out removing windfall taxes imposed on the energy and financial sectors. The European Commission's expectation is that the government should gradually phase out some of the special taxes, P.M. said last week. ’In the current budgetary situation, the Hungarian government certainly cannot undertake this, he said. Hungary could lose €10.4 billion in recovery funding if it fails to meet the August 31 deadline required to access the money. Commission officials say they could simplify some milestones. They have ruled out any extension of the deadline. Officials within Magyar’s government ’admit that there may not be enough time to carry out sweeping sectoral reforms before the end-of-August deadline for unlocking post-COVID Recovery and Resilience Facility funds. ’Unlocking the recovery funds requires Hungary to meet a set of criteria, including 27 so-called super milestones and more than 368 individual milestones.’ (Source: Euronews – based in Lyon, France)
by 'Zsiros
International Criminal Court
27/05/2026 - 21:49 GMT+2 Set up in 2002 and backed by 125 member states, the Hague-based tribunal prosecutes individuals responsible for the world's gravest crimes when countries are unwilling or unable to do so themselves. Since it was founded, the ICC has opened more than 30 cases for alleged war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and offences against the administration of justice. But it has been struggling against a lack of recognition and enforcement power. China, Israel, Russia and the United States are among nations that do not recognise the jurisdiction of the ICC, hampering its ability to investigate their nationals. Hungarian lawmakers vote to reverse exit from ICC initiated by Orbán last year. The 199-member parliament voted 133 for, 37 against with five abstentions to formally repeal the law on exiting the ICC, just ahead of the deadline. It is now up to President Sulyok to sign the bill into law. Among those opposed to reversing the withdrawal, former minister for EU affairs Bóka of Orbán's Fidesz party argued while there is no question that genocide, wars and crimes against humanity are unacceptable, he questions whether the court is fit to ensure accountability. The new PM has indicated that Hungary would execute ICC warrants against anyone, even Netanyahu, despite inviting him to Budapest for later this year. (Source: Euronews – based in Lyon; „additional sources: AFP” = France)
by De Ruiter & ’Racz
25 May 2026 The Presidency welcomes the announcement of the Government of Hungary to discontinue the withdrawal of Hungary from the Rome Statute and to remain as a State Party, says International Criminal Court. (Source: Anadolu Agency - Turkey)
22 May 2026 In November 2024, the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza. In April 2025, then-Prime Minister Viktor Orbán announced Hungary's decision to leave the ICC calling it political over the arrest warrant issued against Netanyahu. Following his election victory last month, the new PM said his government would halt Budapest's exit from ICC. The government withdraws Hungary’s intention to leave the ICC, he wrote on US social media company X, Friday. (Source: Anadolu Agency – Turkey)
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